[12][13][14][15][16], List of human losses by participating country, Non-Jews persecuted and killed by Nazi and Nazi-affiliated forces, Military History Research Office (Germany). Historian Mark R. Ellis of the University of Nebraska at Kearney researched their stories and the impact of their deaths on the community. [1] History of Accounting for the War Dead from World War 2, U.S. Military World War 2 Medal of Honor Recipients, Gustav Gun: Largest Rifled Weapon in History, The P-51 Mustang in Europe, The need for and effects of the P-51 Mustang in the skies over Europe. Only the military losses and civilian losses directly associated with hostilities are included into the article. By the end of World War II, an estimated 60 to 80 million people had died, including up to 55 million civilians, and numerous cities in Europe and Asia were reduced to rubble. The all-Black 761st Tank Battalion fought in the Battle of the Bulge, and the 92 Infantry Division, fought in fierce ground battles in Italy. The Czechoslovak military units on Eastern front deployed 60,000 men, 68 artillery, 105 tanks, and 91 aircraft at their maximum in the Prague Offensive. Otava, Helsinki, Karel Bartoek, Prask povstn 1945 (Prague Uprising, 1945. View our new and upcoming events to see how you can get involved. [1] Deaths directly caused by the war are estimated at 50-56 million, with an additional estimated 19-28 million deaths from war-related disease and famine. World War 2 was the deadliest event in human history. World War II proved to be the deadliest international conflict in history, taking the lives of 60 to 80 million people, including 6 million Jews who died at the hands of the Nazis during the Holocaust. By March 1941 Italian forces of 526,550 men and 16 divisions were held back by 14 Greek divisions. Finnish losses amounted to 23,157 KIA, 1,766 MIA, 43,557 WIA and 61 aircraft. In Romanian). Depending on the definitions placed on deaths or casualties that resulted from warfare or crimes against humanity by historians, the figures will vary across resources. The war began when Nazi Germany invaded Poland in 1939 and raged across the globe until 1945, when Japan surrendered to the United States after atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Please note that the figures in this table are unofficial estimates obtained from various sources.
World War II Casualties by Country 2022 - World Populace Pacific War | Summary, Battles, Maps, & Casualties | Britannica 4 minutes read. . Since World War II, cluster munitions have killed an estimated 56,500 to 86,500 civilians. Additionally, these numbers do not include deaths that occurred in the years immediately following the war due to lingering effects such as starvation and disease or fatalities resulting from the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The UK, France and Poland forces totaled 80,000 men and suffered total casualties on land of 4,000. Germany lost 3 cruisers 10 destroyers and 6 submarines.
Ukraine-Russia war latest: Putin says Wagner boss refused his offer Poland 1 division; Belgium- 22 divisions with 600,000 men; The Netherlands 9 divisions with 400,000 men. From the main aggressors' point of view, the casualties of World War 2 can be divided to 3 distinct and obvious groups : wwSizedImg(783,400,"tomb-of-the-unknown-soldier-moscow","Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Moscow, Russia");
United States World War II Casualty Records FamilySearch Warsaw has positioned itself as one of Kyiv's staunchest supporters since Russia invaded the country in 2022. . World War II Casualties. They do not include casualties suffered by guerrillas and local military corps; if included, China suffered many more military casualties than listed above. On Guadalcanal, one of the southern Solomon Islands, the Allies also had success against Japanese forces in a series of battles from August 1942 to February 1943, helping turn the tide further in the Pacific. A countrys casualties are the total number of persons both military and civilian who were hurt or killed during World War II. 6, German Armed Forces Military History Research Office, Czechoslovak military units on Eastern front, Soviet Armed Forces suffered 8,700,000 military deaths, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_casualties_of_World_War_II&oldid=1137304281, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 3 February 2023, at 23:12. The work we do to discover, preserve, and share Nebraskas history wouldnt be possible without the support of History Nebraska members. DESCRIPTIVE INFORMATION National Archives Identifier: 305313 Title: World War II Honor List of Dead and Missing Army and Army Air Forces Personnel from Pennsylvania, 1946 Creator: War Department. We mainly use government data on our site and portray it in the most interesting way possible. They were people who had family and friends back home and their deaths heavily affected the lives of many. Poland says around 100,000 Poles were killed in the massacres by Ukrainian . Overseas service: 73% served overseas, with an average of 16 months abroad. 2. [1] Italian losses from October 1940 to April 1941, including the war in Greece and Yugoslavia totaled 38,830 KIA and 50,870 WIA. In Czech), 1965, G.F. Krivosheev, Soviet Casualties and Combat Losses in the twentieth century, Pacner, K. Osudove okamziky Ceskoslovenska (Decisive Moments of Czechoslovakia; in Czech), p.270, Mark Axworthy. The war also had a lasting impact on the global economy, with many countries still feeling the effects of the conflict decades later. Volunteers are the heroes of History Nebraska. He was supposed to be discharged from the navy in 1941, but with heightened concern over the uncertainty with Japan, all discharges were suspended. The legacy of the war would include the spread of communism from the Soviet Union into eastern Europe as well as its eventual triumph in China, and the global shift in power from Europe to two rival superpowersthe United States and the Soviet Unionthat would soon face off against each other in the Cold War.
(Show more) See all related content The 15-minute data visualization uses cinematic storytelling techniques to provide viewers with a fresh and dramatic perspective of a pivotal moment in history. A photo taken by another B-17 crew showed the Wee Willies left wing ripped from the fuselage; it has since become one of the most iconic photos from air war. Belgian total casualties were 23,350 including 6,500 KIA. German losses amounted to 674 tanks and 564 aircraft. In late August 1939, Hitler and Soviet leader Joseph Stalin signed the German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact, which incited a frenzy of worry in London and Paris. Research Starters: Worldwide Deaths in World War II WWII History Deaths by Country Worldwide Casualties* *Worldwide casualty estimates vary widely in several sources. Soviet troops soon advanced into Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Romania, while Hitler gathered his forces to drive the Americans and British back from Germany in the Battle of the Bulge (December 1944-January 1945), the last major German offensive of the war. As time moves on and previously closed records become released, the total toll of World War 2 on the civilian populations has become better recognized. And now some details by country: Almost the entire Jewish population of Poland was murdered, in a deliberate Nazi policy of genocide, and Jews from all over
[20] In the Prague Uprising, 30,000 Czech partisans participated.[21]. Contact Neil directly at: neil@highermedia.com.
Here's What Cluster Munitions Do and Why They Are So Controversial Soviet losses were 126,875 dead and missing, 264,908 wounded, 1,600 tanks and 725 planes. German Luftwaffe losses from August 1940 until March 1941 were 2,840 aircraft. Around 2,400 total American prisoners died during the war.
World War II Casualties by Country - World Population Review The Navy had about 62,500 losses, the Marine Corps suffered approximately 24,500, and the Coast Guard recorded around 2000 deaths. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! 5. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. [8], German forces totaled 123 divisions(including 10 Panzer div) with 2,350,000 men, 2,574 tanks and 3,500 planes. This number may be broken down to differentiate deaths versus injuries and/or civilians versus soldiers. Dutch total casualties were 9,779 including 2,100 KIA. German casualties based on statistics collected during the war were 10,570 KIA, 30,322 WIA and 3,469 MIA. Devastated, his parents put together a funeral in Elm Creek; Ellis writes that it was highly attended. However, days later, his parents received a telegram stating that their son was actually alive and well. Officially, roughly 8.6 million Soviet soldiers died in the course of the war, including millions of POWs. Deaths from all causes. Also known as the Second World War, it was caused in part by the economic crisis of the Great Depression and by political tensions left unresolved following the end of World War I. World War 2 Statistics World War 2 Death Count Per Country Here we've compiled a comprehensive collection of World War 2 Statistics. The Greeks lost 70,000 killed and wounded plus 270,000 POW. An additional 3,576,300 were captured by the Soviets, 442,100 of whom died. The pact with Stalin meant that Hitler would not face a war on two fronts once he invaded Poland, and would have Soviet assistance in conquering and dividing the nation itself. Co-belligerent Finland and Axis powers Hungary, Italy, and Romania deployed an additional 0.9 million men in 29 divisions and 16 brigades, 5,200 artillery, 300 tanks, and 1,000 aircraft. Members receive four issues per year. The war was notable for the Nazi-sponsored genocide of the Jewish people resulting in more than 5.9 million deaths, and the impact of Total War on the worlds population. [13] However, David Glantz puts the strength of the German forces and their allies in June 1941 at 3,767,000 Between 1947 and 1949, 15 men were delivered back to Buffalo County. Top: Lt. Willard Sharkey, a pilot in the Army Air Corps and 1939 NSTC (Nebraska State Teachers College), as missing in action in January of 1944 and later was declared dead in April of that same year. Gold supporters will have the option to be listed in the final credits of the film and on the website. Also See: Which Countries Did Germany Invade During World War 2? 1,036 Finns died in the Lapland War[28] and 8,000 Czech partisans were killed in the Prague Uprising.[24]. [1], In the summer of 1940 German air forces opposing the UK totaled 2,830 aircraft including 1,300 Bf 109/Bf 110 fighters and 1,350 Heinkel bombers. Casualty generally refers to any soldier lost to active military service due to death, injury, desertion, having been captured, or soldiers that are missing. In the mid-1930s, he secretly began the rearmament of Germany, a violation of the Versailles Treaty. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. History Nebraska was founded in 1878 as the Nebraska State Historical Society by citizens who recognized Nebraska was going through great changes and they sought to record the stories of both indigenous and immigrant peoples. (7 minutes read). Here is a breakdown of the estimated death toll in each country currently engaged in the conflict. The official U.S. Navy and Marine Corps Records branch (Bureau of Naval Personnel) still maintains the Navy and Marine Corps 1947 IBM printout arranged chronologically by campaign annotating the official World War 2 casualty accounting. Clinton and Leo Krotz, for example, were both infantrymen and were killed in 1944 only three months apart. atomic bombing of Hiroshima. Initially, families were unable to prepare a proper burial for their loved one(s) and held memorials in cemeteries without the presence of a body. Your support is greatly appreciated! Most mobile devices will not play the piece properly. German intervention in April 1941 forced the Greeks to surrender. 336 BC-323 BC.
It is estimated that a total of 70 to 85 million people died during the conflict. The article summarizes casualties in different theatres of World War II in Europe and North Africa. Inspiration and sources for the final segment of the film came largely from Steven Pinker's The Better Angels of Our Nature.Buy at Amazon. [14] At the height of her strength in August, 1943, Germany held 189 divisions on the Eastern Front. Administrative Services Division. One of those many was James Houtchens, a 1943 graduate of Kearney High who immediately joined the Army Air Force. Current estimates show that the number of war dead within the postwar borders totals 26.6 million individuals. History Nebraska's mission is to collect, preserve, and open our shared history to all Nebraskans. Toggle Eastern Front, 19411945 subsection, Romulus Dima, Contribuia Romniei la nfrngerea Germaniei fasciste (Contribution of Romania to the German offensive. 2023 History Nebraska | Official Nebraska Government Website. According to Soviet sources, for the invasion of Soviet Union in July, 1941, Germany deployed 4.6 million men in 152 divisions and 2 separate brigades, 42,000 artillery, 4,000 tanks, and 4,000 aircraft. 42 medals were awarded for action during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor (15) and 27 during the Battle of Iwo Jima. Between July 1944 and May 1945, rarely a week passed without reports of men missing in action (MIA) or killed in action (KIA). Most were neutral at the beginning, but only a relatively few nations remained neutral to the end. By early 1941, Hungary, Romania and Bulgaria had joined the Axis, and German troops overran Yugoslavia and Greece that April. Which Countries Did Germany Invade During World War 2. The lists contain the names of Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard personnel on active duty whose deaths resulted directly from enemy action or from operational activities against the enemy in war zones from December 7, 1941, to the end of World War II. The entire article can be found in the Fall 2020 edition of the Nebraska History Magazine. Breaking down the 114 deaths, 78 were in the army, with 44 killed in the air war (the Air Force was not yet a separate branch of service); 18 died due to causes unrelated to combat, 11 were sailors; and six were marines. Millions more were injured, and still more lost their homes and property. To pave the way for an amphibious invasion (dubbed Operation Sea Lion), German planes bombed Britain extensively beginning in September 1940 until May 1941, known as the Blitz, including night raids on London and other industrial centers that caused heavy civilian casualties and damage. 10 Countries With The Highest World War II Fatalities Soviet Union - 24,000,000 China - 19,500,000 Germany - 7,700,000 Poland - 5,600,000 Dutch East Indies (Indonesia) - 3,500,000 Japan - 2,850,000 India - 2,087,000 French Indochina (Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam) - 1,250,000 Yugoslavia - 1,000,000 Romania - 833,000 1. Italian losses were 1,247 KIA, 2,631 WIA and 3,878 POW. World War 2 (1939 - 1945) and casualties suffered by countries Data Card Code (0) Discussion (0) About Dataset World War II was the deadliest military conflict in history. The conflict started in 1939 when Nazi Germany, led by Adolf Hitler, invaded Poland.
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