What are the J-1 Visa Requirements Employers Need to Host Foreign Interns? For details on these rules, refer to Residency Starting and Ending Dates. Will I have to go home for 24 months or can I extend my J visa for a second year? Students are permitted to work full time during academic breaks. . On the other hand, if the J-1 alien becomes a resident alien for U.S. tax purposes, wages received are subject to FUTA tax under the same conditions that would apply to U.S. citizens. Scholars who are leaving Harvard need to make sure that their affiliated Harvard departments or hospitals have been informed of their departure. Included within this category are students, teachers, and trainees. How to Apply There are several steps to apply for a visa. 6.4.1 Exchange Visitors (J-1) | USCIS The United States has bilateral income tax treaties with over 65 countries and many treaties provide specific benefits for J-1 aliens under the Students/Trainees article and/or the Teachers/Researchers article of the applicable treaty. Maintain full-time enrollment during the academic yearWhile you can work full time during academic break periods, you must ensure that you are enrolled in full-time study when the academic year is in session. Usually, you can stay for up to two years, but the validity of this J-1 visa type changes according to the program you are participating in. The second step is contacting one of the Designated Sponsors for the chosen program. The other fees include a nonimmigrant visa application processing fee and a visa issuance fee; both can be paid at the US embassy in your home country. Their responsible officer must authorize employment in writing for practical training. For more information, check the Social Security websiteor call the Social Security Administration at 1-800-772-1213. Note:We do not offer visa/legal advice or application services, so we do not respond to such inquiries. With a F-1 student visa, students can apply to work for up to 12 months in the US in a related field via Optional Practical Training (OPT) after graduation. J-1 Student Interns are not Harvard students and are not eligible for some of the Harvard student benefits such as housing, health insurance, or access to athletic facilities. An alternate procedure is provided in these revenue procedures for an alien who is unable to secure a Certificate of Coverage from his or her home country. Get valuable insights into American business practices and learn new skills that will help you stand out in today's competitive job market. You may be persecuted if you go back to your country. The following is general information regarding taxation of international student interns. You should first identify a sponsor who is willing to fund the program. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (Updated on 01/04/2023) We share your concerns for everyone's health, safety, and welfare and the situation regarding COVID-19 as it continues to evolve. They should also update their contact information with the appropriate payroll office so their Forms W-2 (Wage and Tax Statement) will be mailed to their new addresses. J-1 visa holders who are graduates of foreign medical schools participating in internships, residencies, or clinical training programs in the United States sponsored by the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) are subject to the requirement. Please note: Before requesting an Advisory Opinion or applying for a Waiver, J-1 visa holders are encouraged to contact their HIO advisors. Follow work restrictionsIf you want to work while you study, ensure that you only work on campus part time for a maximum of 20 hours per week. In some cases, the J-1 visa carries with it a two-year home residence requirement which obliges visa holders and their J-2 dependents to return to their home countries for two years before being eligible to apply for an immigrant visa or a non-immigrant H or L visa. The test is applied on a calendar year-by-calendar year basis (January 1 - December 31). Make sure your address is updatedIf you change your residence, you are required to update both your sponsor and your university of the address change within 10 days. The sole purposes of J-1 Student Internship is to promote the educational objectives of the foreign students current degree program. To satisfy List B and C documents requirements, the J-1 student could present a state drivers license (List B) and a Form I-94 in combination with Form DS-2019 and a letter from a responsible officer (List C #7). Host Family Opportunities - BridgeUSA To get a J-1 visa for Au Pair, you must be between 18-26 years old, proficient in spoken English, and be a secondary school graduate. Regardless of their physical location, many of these sponsoring organizations can place participants throughout the United States. Special rules apply to student interns. You may also be asked to provide additional documents for the review process, so pay close attention to the instructions from the US embassy or consulate. Your sponsor must also provide you with an emergency 24-hour contact. Read our guide to get all the details. By definition student interns are fulfilling requirements for an overseas degree by engaging in activities outlined on Form DS-7002. Before you attend the visa interview, you must prepare several documents (see below the full list). Why do you want to be part of an exchange program? If it meets CIPUSA requirements it will be submitted for J-1 intern visa sponsorship. What the J-1 visa internship program is How to find a great opportunity and host company How applying for a J-1 internship works The assistance Global Internships offers interns as a sponsor If you have the itch to explore and the motivation to do it, then you're in the right place. J-1 internship programs can last up to 12 months. The duration of your stay in the US on a J-1 student visa depends on the program you choose to pursue. J-1 student interns must confirm with their faculty sponsors on whether they may be eligible for any benefits. You can apply for this category of the J-1 visa if you are selected by a US federal agency or local government to visit and engage in various activities to strengthen your relationship with America. Exchange Visitors | USCIS Under this category, you can usually stay for a year. The end date of your J-1 visa is the same as the end of your exchange program (same end date as on the DS-2019). Please refer to Publication 15 for more information regarding employer withholding of U.S. federal incomes taxes on wages. To qualify for a J-1 visa in the intern category, you must either be currently enrolled at a university or certificate-granting post-secondary academic institution outside of the US or, have graduated from one of these institutions in the last 12 months. Any individual who participates in an Exchange Visitor program in the Researcher Scholar or Professor category on or after 11/18/06 is subject to a 24-month bar on "repeat participation" in those categories. After your visa interview is finished and your visa is granted, you may also be required to submit an issuance fee. Only after you are accepted into a program, you can apply for a J-1 visa. If the J-1 alien is treated for U.S. income tax purposes as a resident of a country with which the United States has an income tax treaty, he or she may benefit from a reduced rate of U.S. federal income tax on certain types of U.S. source income. At the border patrol, you will be asked to submit your passport, visa, and your DS-2019 form, and if you are allowed to enter the country you will receive an admission stamp or paper form I-94. For example, if your J-1 visa is for a Camp Counselor program, you likely will have a short stay in the US (e.g., four months, over the summer), whereas Au Pair and Research Scholar programs could require J-1 visas that are valid for several years in the US. The J-1 visa, also known as the Exchange Visitor Visa or J student visa, is for anyone outside of the US who wishes to take part in study- and work-related exchange programs in America. The waiting time to set a date for the interview varies depending on many factors such as the influx of applicants, the staff at hand, the season, and the location. J-1 Visa Basics. For more information, see Social Security/Medicare and Self-Employment Tax Liability of Foreign Students, Scholars, Teachers, Researchers, and Trainees. J-1 Student interns are not Harvard students and are not eligible for some of the Harvard student benefits such as housing, health insurance, or access to athletic facilities. Q: Are the two year home residence requirement and the 24-month bar the same thing? If they also paid foreign income tax on foreign-source income, they may be eligible for foreign tax credits (refer to Publication 514, Foreign Tax Credit for Individuals). Once you have obtained an SSN, it is not necessary to apply for a new one if your employment changes. Each program has an information page specifically targeted to hosts. Please refer to Claiming Tax Treaty Benefits. If the J-1 alien is a U.S. resident alien, payments other than wages, such as interest, dividends, rents, royalties, and non-employee compensation are not subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax. However, the length at which you are allowed to stay in the US under J-1 visa changes depending on what program you applied for. Intern. F-1 students can be funded by friends and family, or even their own financial contributions. If no return is required to be filed, Form 8843 must be mailed separately to the IRS at the address indicated in the General Instructions by the due date for filing Form 1040-NR. Requirements. At this point in the application process, you may be asked to submit your fingerprints, but this may change from country to country. At that point, the 24-month bar time starts to accrue. There is a limit on the number of years a J-1 alien can be considered an exempt individual student, teacher, or trainee and exclude U.S. days of presence for purposes of the Substantial Presence Test. andThe Sciences, Engineering, Architecture, Mathematics, and Industrial Occupations. The internship must be considered work-based learning rather than ordinary employment or unskilled labor. For a student J-1 visa, you must be sponsored, and have your stay funded either by your home country via a government program, by the US, or by both governments. The officer that is responsible for you must send an electronic request to change your category to the Department of State on your behalf, and the Department will request a fee of $367 to approve the request. They can do an internship (paid or not, with or without a contract) or a summer job. P: (617) 495-2789, If you are a J-1 student intern at Harvard you are eligible for an, United States Citizenship and Immigration Services. For this visa type, you must be at least 15 years old, but you cannot be older than 18 years and six months before the program starts. The 12-month bar applies to both the J-1 principal and any J-2 dependents. However, for J-1 aliens who receive compensation from a foreign employer, that income is exempt from U.S. taxation under Section 872(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Note, however, aliens may reside in the United States to work as a teacher, intern or trainee under several different immigration status classifications, including and H-1B status.
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